Endocrine Abstracts

Circulating levels of the antiangiogenic protein vasoinhibin (16 kDa PRL), a fragment of prolactin, are of interest in vasoproliferative retinopathies, preeclampsia, and peripartum cardiomyopathy, but are unknown due to the lack of a quantitative assay. Here, human serum samples were investigated for the concentration and bioactivity of vasoinhibin using a novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human vasoinhibin employing an anti-vasoinhibin monoclonal antibody, a...

Vasoinhibin, historically also known as 16K PRL, is a peptide hormone with antiangiogenic, antivasodilatatory, and antivasopermeability effects generated by proteolytic cleavage of prolactin (PRL). The discovery of its role in diabetic retinopathy and peripartum cardiomyopathy led to the development of new pharmacological treatments and their evaluation in clinical interventional trials (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03161652 and NCT00998556). Recent insights into the func...